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Table of Contents
Hindi (hi)
Hyderabad Dependency Treebank (HyDT-Hindi)
Versions
- ICON 2009
- Shakti Standard Format (SSF; native)
- CoNLL format
- ICON 2010
- Shakti Standard Format (SSF; native)
- CoNLL format
There has been no official release of the treebank yet. There have been two as-is sample releases for the purposes of the NLP tools contests in parsing Indian languages, attached to the ICON 2009 and 2010 conferences.
Obtaining and License
There is no standard distribution channel for the treebank after the ICON 2010 evaluation period. Inquire at the LTRC (ltrc (at) iiit (dot) ac (dot) in) about the possibility of getting the data. The ICON 2010 license in short:
- non-commercial research usage
- no redistribution
HyDT-Hindi is being created by members of the Language Technologies Research Centre, International Institute of Information Technology, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, 500032, India.
References
- Website
- no website dedicated to the treebank
- Data
- no separate citation
- Principal publications
- Samar Husain: Dependency Parsers for Indian Languages. In: Proceedings of ICON-2009 NLP Tools Contest, Hyderabad, India, 2009.
- Samar Husain, Prashanth Mannem, Bharat Ambati, Phani Gadde: The ICON-2010 tools contest on Indian language dependency parsing. In: Proceedings of ICON-2010 NLP Tools Contest, pp. 1–8, Kharagpur, India, 2010.
- Documentation
Domain
Unknown.
Size
HyDT-Bangla shows dependencies between chunks, not words. The node/tree ratio is thus much lower than in other treebanks. The ICON 2009 version came with a data split into three parts: training, development and test:
Part | Sentences | Chunks | Ratio |
---|---|---|---|
Training | 980 | 6449 | 6.58 |
Development | 150 | 811 | 5.41 |
Test | 150 | 961 | 6.41 |
TOTAL | 1280 | 8221 | 6.42 |
The ICON 2010 version came with a data split into three parts: training, development and test:
Part | Sentences | Chunks | Ratio | Words | Ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Training | 979 | 6440 | 6.58 | 10305 | 10.52 |
Development | 150 | 812 | 5.41 | 1196 | 7.97 |
Test | 150 | 961 | 6.41 | 1350 | 9.00 |
TOTAL | 1279 | 8213 | 6.42 | 12851 | 10.04 |
I have counted the sentences and chunks. The number of words comes from (Husain et al., 2010). Note that the paper gives the number of training sentences as 980 (instead of 979), which is a mistake. The last training sentence has the id 980 but there is no sentence with id 418.
Apparently the training-development-test data split was more or less identical in both years, except for the minor discrepancies (number of training sentences and development chunks).
Inside
- Broken characters (
\x{FFFD} REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
) in the WX encoding.
–
The text uses the WX encoding of Indian letters. If we know what the original script is (Bengali in this case) we can map the WX encoding to the original characters in UTF-8. WX uses English letters so if there was embedded English (or other string using Latin letters) it will probably get lost during the conversion.
The CoNLL format contains only the chunk heads. The native SSF format shows the other words in the chunk, too, but it does not capture intra-chunk dependency relations. This is an example of a multi-word chunk:
3 (( NP <fs af='rumAla,n,,sg,,d,0,0' head="rumAla" drel=k2:VGF name=NP3> 3.1 ekatA QC <fs af='eka,num,,,,,,'> 3.2 ledisa JJ <fs af='ledisa,unk,,,,,,'> 3.3 rumAla NN <fs af='rumAla,n,,sg,,d,0,0' name="rumAla"> ))
In the CoNLL format, the CPOS column contains the chunk label (e.g. NP
= noun phrase) and the POS column contains the part of speech of the chunk head.
Occasionally there are NULL
nodes that do not correspond to any surface chunk or token. They represent ellided participants.
The syntactic tags (dependency relation labels) are karaka relations, i.e. deep syntactic roles according to the Pāṇinian grammar. There are separate versions of the treebank with fine-grained and coarse-grained syntactic tags.
According to (Husain et al., 2010), in the ICON 2010 version, the chunk tags, POS tags and inter-chunk dependencies (topology + tags) were annotated manually. The rest (lemma, morphosyntactic features, headword of chunk) was marked automatically.
Note: There have been cycles in the Hindi part of HyDT but no such problem occurs in the Bengali part.
Sample
The first two sentences of the ICON 2010 training data (with fine-grained syntactic tags) in the Shakti format:
<document docid="hi"> <head> <title> </title> <author> <firstname> </firstname> <middlename> </middlename> <lastname></lastname> </author> <availability format="electronic" /> <bibl> </bibl> <bytecount>8.0K</bytecount> <domain name="general" /> <creation creationdate="19/06/2007" institutename="IIIT Hyderabad"> <creatorname> <lastname>Dipti</lastname> <middlename> </middlename> <firstname>Sharma</firstname> </creatorname> </creation> <distributor>CLIA Consortia, DIT</distributor> <edition number="1.0" /> <encodingdesc> <newencoding>Unicode(UTF-8)</newencoding> <originalencoding>UTF-8</originalencoding> </encodingdesc> <sentencemarker marker=".">Specify Marker</sentencemarker> <language name="hi" writingsystem="LTR" script="Devanagari" /> <normalization normalized="no"> <utilityname>xxx.exe</utilityname> </normalization> <projectdesc name="ILMT" /> <pubaddress addresstype="web"> </pubaddress> <pubdate> <dateofpublication></dateofpublication> </pubdate> <publicationstmt type="copyrightfree"> </publicationstmt> <publisher> <name></name> <url>xxx.com</url> </publisher> <pubplace place="books" /> <wordcount>2 </wordcount> <caption>xuvryavahAra se biParIM bipASA Pilma mahowsava se vApasa lOta gaI bipASA govA. </caption> </caption> <annotated-resource name="HyDT-Hindi" version="2.0" type="dep-words" layers="morph,pos,chunk,dep-word" language="hin" date-of-release="20100823"> <annotation-standard> <morph-standard name="Anncorra-morph" version="1.31" date="20080920" /> <pos-standard name="Anncorra-pos" version="" date="20061215" /> <chunk-standard name="Anncorra-chunk" version="" date="20061215" /> <intrachunk-dependency-standard name="Anncorra-intrachunk-dep" version="1.0" date="" dep-tagset-granularity="5" /> <dependency-standard name="Anncorra-dep" version="2.0" date="" dep-tagset-granularity="6" /> </annotation-standard> </annotated-resource> </head> <body> <tb number="1" segment="no" bullet="no"> <foreign language="select" writingsystem="LTR"></foreign> <text> <Sentence id="1"> 1 bAwa NN <fs af='bAwa,n,f,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='k1:ho' posn='10' name='bAwa' chunkId='NP' chunkType='head:NP'> 2 galawa JJ <fs af='galawa,adj,any,any,,any,,' drel='k1s:ho' posn='20' name='galawa' chunkId='JJP' chunkType='head:JJP'> 3 ho VM <fs af='ho,v,any,any,any,,0,0' drel='vmod:hE' stype='declarative' posn='30' voicetype='active' name='ho' chunkId='VGF' chunkType='head:VGF'> 4 wo CC <fs af='wo,avy,,,,,,' posn='40' name='wo' chunkId='CCP' chunkType='head:CCP'> 5 gussA NN <fs af='gussA,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='pof:AnA' posn='50' name='gussA' chunkId='NP2' chunkType='head:NP2'> 6 selebritija NN <fs af='selebritija,unk,,,,,0_ko,' drel='k4a:AnA' posn='60' vpos='vib_2_RP' name='selebritija' chunkId='NP3' chunkType='head:NP3'> 7 ko PSP <fs af='ko,psp,,,,,,' posn='70' drel='lwg__psp:selebritija' chunkType='child:NP3' name='ko'> 8 BI RP <fs af='BI,avy,,,,,,' posn='80' drel='lwg__rp:selebritija' chunkType='child:NP3' name='BI'> 9 AnA VM <fs af='A,v,any,any,any,d,nA,nA' drel='k1:hE' posn='90' name='AnA' chunkId='VGNN' chunkType='head:VGNN'> 10 lAjamI JJ <fs af='lAjamI,adj,any,any,,,,' drel='pof:hE' posn='100' name='lAjamI' chunkId='JJP2' chunkType='head:JJP2'> 11 hE VM <fs af='hE,v,any,sg,3,,hE,hE' drel='ccof:wo' stype='declarative' posn='110' voicetype='active' name='hE' chunkId='VGF2' chunkType='head:VGF2'> 12 . SYM <fs af='.,punc,,,,,,' posn='120' drel='rsym:hE' chunkType='child:VGF2' name='.'> </Sentence> <Sentence id="2"> 1 bqhaspawivAra NNP <fs af='bqhaspawivAra,n,m,sg,3,o,0_ko,0' drel='k7t:hue' posn='10' vpos='vib_2' name='bqhaspawivAra' chunkId='NP' chunkType='head:NP'> 2 ko PSP <fs af='ko,psp,,,,,,' posn='20' drel='lwg__psp:bqhaspawivAra' chunkType='child:NP' name='ko'> 3 jZI NNP <fs af='jI,n,m,sg,3,o,0_meM,0' drel='k7:hue' posn='30' vpos='vib_2' name='jZI' chunkId='NP2' chunkType='head:NP2'> 4 meM PSP <fs af='meM,psp,,,,,,' posn='40' drel='lwg__psp:jZI' chunkType='child:NP2' name='meM'> 5 SurU NN <fs af='SurU,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='pof:hue' posn='50' name='SurU' chunkId='NP3' chunkType='head:NP3'> 6 hue VM <fs af='ho,v,m,sg,any,,eM,eM' drel='nmod__k1inv:mahowsava' posn='60' name='hue' chunkId='VGNF' chunkType='head:VGNF'> 7 ��veM XC <fs af='��veM,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='70' drel='mod:mahowsava' chunkType='child:NP4' name='��veM'> 8 aMwarrARtrIya XC <fs af='aMwarrARtrIya,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='80' drel='mod:mahowsava' chunkType='child:NP4' name='aMwarrARtrIya'> 9 Pilma XC <fs af='Pilma,n,f,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='90' drel='mod:mahowsava' chunkType='child:NP4' name='Pilma'> 10 mahowsava NNP <fs af='mahowsava,n,m,sg,,o,0_kA,0' drel='r6:raMga' posn='100' vpos='vib_5' name='mahowsava' chunkId='NP4' chunkType='head:NP4'> 11 ke PSP <fs af='kA,psp,m,sg,,o,,' posn='110' drel='lwg__psp:mahowsava' chunkType='child:NP4' name='ke'> 12 raMga NN <fs af='raMga,n,m,sg,3,o,0_meM,0' drel='k7:padZA' posn='120' vpos='vib_2' name='raMga' chunkId='NP5' chunkType='head:NP5'> 13 meM PSP <fs af='meM,psp,,,,,,' posn='130' drel='lwg__psp:raMga' chunkType='child:NP5' name='meM2'> 14 BaMga JJ <fs af='BaMga,adj,any,any,,any,,' drel='pof:padZA' posn='140' name='BaMga' chunkId='JJP' chunkType='head:JJP'> 15 usa DEM <fs af='vaha,pn,any,sg,3,o,,' posn='150' drel='nmod__adj:samaya' chunkType='child:NP6' name='usa'> 16 samaya NN <fs af='samaya,n,any,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='k7t:padZA' posn='160' name='samaya' chunkId='NP6' chunkType='head:NP6'> 17 padZA VM <fs af='pada,v,any,any,any,,yA,yA' stype='declarative' posn='170' voicetype='active' name='padZA' chunkId='VGF' chunkType='head:VGF'> 18 jaba PRP <fs af='jaba,pn,,,,,,' drel='k7t:kiyA' posn='180' coref='samaya' name='jaba' chunkId='NP7' chunkType='head:NP7'> 19 vahAM PRP <fs af='vahAz,pn,,,,,0_para,' drel='jjmod:wEnAwa' posn='190' vpos='vib_2' name='vahAM' chunkId='NP8' chunkType='head:NP8'> 20 para PSP <fs af='para,psp,,,,,,' posn='200' drel='lwg__psp:vahAM' chunkType='child:NP8' name='para'> 21 wEnAwa JJ <fs af='wEnAwa,adj,any,any,,o,,' drel='nmod:surakRAkarmiyoM' posn='210' name='wEnAwa' chunkId='JJP2' chunkType='head:JJP2'> 22 surakRAkarmiyoM NN <fs af='surakRAkarmI,n,m,pl,3,o,0_ne,0' drel='k1:kiyA' posn='220' vpos='vib_2' name='surakRAkarmiyoM' chunkId='NP9' chunkType='head:NP9'> 23 ne PSP <fs af='ne,psp,,,,,,' posn='230' drel='lwg__psp:surakRAkarmiyoM' chunkType='child:NP9' name='ne'> 24 bOYlIvuda NN <fs af='bOYlIvuda,n,m,sg,3,o,0_kA,0' drel='r6:basu' posn='240' vpos='vib_2' name='bOYlIvuda' chunkId='NP10' chunkType='head:NP10'> 25 kI PSP <fs af='kA,psp,f,sg,,o,,' posn='250' drel='lwg__psp:bOYlIvuda' chunkType='child:NP10' name='kI'> 26 aBinewrI NN <fs af='aBinewrI,n,f,sg,3,o,0,0' posn='260' drel='nmod:bipASA' chunkType='child:NP11' name='aBinewrI'> 27 bipASA NN <fs af='bipASA,n,f,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='270' drel='nmod:basu' chunkType='child:NP11' name='bipASA'> 28 basu NNP <fs af='basu,n,f,sg,3,o,0_ke_sAWa,0' drel='k2:kiyA' posn='280' vpos='vib_vib_vib_4_5' name='basu' chunkId='NP11' chunkType='head:NP11'> 29 ke PSP <fs af='ke,psp,,,,,,' posn='290' drel='lwg__psp:basu' chunkType='child:NP11' name='ke2'> 30 sAWa NST <fs af='sAWa,nst,m,sg,3,d,,' posn='300' drel='lwg__psp:basu' chunkType='child:NP11' name='sAWa'> 31 xuvyarvahAra NN <fs af='xuvyarvahAra,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='pof:kiyA' posn='310' name='xuvyarvahAra' chunkId='NP12' chunkType='head:NP12'> 32 kiyA VM <fs af='kara,v,m,sg,any,,yA,yA' drel='nmod__relc:samaya' stype='declarative' posn='320' voicetype='active' name='kiyA' chunkId='VGF2' chunkType='head:VGF2'> 33 . SYM <fs af='.,punc,,,,,,' posn='330' drel='rsym:kiyA' chunkType='child:VGF2' name='.'> </Sentence>
The same two sentences converted to the CoNLL format, WX characters decoded back to Devanagari in UTF-8:
1 | बात | बात | NN | n | lex-bAwa|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-10|name-bAwa|chunkId-NP|chunkType-head:NP | 3 | k1 | _ | _ |
2 | गलत | गलत | JJ | adj | lex-galawa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-any|vib-|tam-|posn-20|name-galawa|chunkId-JJP|chunkType-head:JJP | 3 | k1s | _ | _ |
3 | हो | हो | VM | v | lex-ho|cat-v|gend-any|num-any|pers-any|case-|vib-0|tam-0|stype-declarative|posn-30|voicetype-active|name-ho|chunkId-VGF|chunkType-head:VGF | 11 | vmod | _ | _ |
4 | तो | तो | CC | avy | lex-wo|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-40|name-wo|chunkId-CCP|chunkType-head:CCP | 0 | main | _ | _ |
5 | गुस्सा | गुस्सा | NN | n | lex-gussA|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-50|name-gussA|chunkId-NP2|chunkType-head:NP2 | 9 | pof | _ | _ |
6 | सेलेब्रिटिज | सेलेब्रिटिज | NN | unk | lex-selebritija|cat-unk|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-0_ko|tam-|posn-60|vpos-vib_2_RP|name-selebritija|chunkId-NP3|chunkType-head:NP3 | 9 | k4a | _ | _ |
7 | को | को | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-70|chunkType-child:NP3|name-ko | 6 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
8 | भी | भी | RP | avy | lex-BI|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-80|chunkType-child:NP3|name-BI | 6 | lwg__rp | _ | _ |
9 | आना | आ | VM | v | lex-A|cat-v|gend-any|num-any|pers-any|case-d|vib-nA|tam-nA|posn-90|name-AnA|chunkId-VGNN|chunkType-head:VGNN | 11 | k1 | _ | _ |
10 | लाजमी | लाजमी | JJ | adj | lex-lAjamI|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-100|name-lAjamI|chunkId-JJP2|chunkType-head:JJP2 | 11 | pof | _ | _ |
11 | है | है | VM | v | lex-hE|cat-v|gend-any|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-hE|tam-hE|stype-declarative|posn-110|voicetype-active|name-hE|chunkId-VGF2|chunkType-head:VGF2 | 4 | ccof | _ | _ |
12 | . | . | SYM | punc | lex-.|cat-punc|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-120|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-. | 11 | rsym | _ | _ |
1 | बृहस्पतिवार | बृहस्पतिवार | NNP | n | lex-bqhaspawivAra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ko|tam-0|posn-10|vpos-vib_2|name-bqhaspawivAra|chunkId-NP|chunkType-head:NP | 6 | k7t | _ | _ |
2 | को | को | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-20|chunkType-child:NP|name-ko | 1 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
3 | ज़ी | जी | NNP | n | lex-jI|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-30|vpos-vib_2|name-jZI|chunkId-NP2|chunkType-head:NP2 | 6 | k7 | _ | _ |
4 | में | में | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-40|chunkType-child:NP2|name-meM | 3 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
5 | शुरू | शुरू | NN | n | lex-SurU|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-50|name-SurU|chunkId-NP3|chunkType-head:NP3 | 6 | pof | _ | _ |
6 | हुए | हो | VM | v | lex-ho|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-any|case-|vib-eM|tam-eM|posn-60|name-hue|chunkId-VGNF|chunkType-head:VGNF | 10 | nmod__k1inv | _ | _ |
7 | ��वें | ��वें | XC | n | lex-��veM|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-70|chunkType-child:NP4|name-��veM | 10 | mod | _ | _ |
8 | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय | अंतर्राष्ट्रीय | XC | n | lex-aMwarrARtrIya|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-80|chunkType-child:NP4|name-aMwarrARtrIya | 10 | mod | _ | _ |
9 | फिल्म | फिल्म | XC | n | lex-Pilma|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-90|chunkType-child:NP4|name-Pilma | 10 | mod | _ | _ |
10 | महोत्सव | महोत्सव | NNP | n | lex-mahowsava|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-|case-o|vib-0_kA|tam-0|posn-100|vpos-vib_5|name-mahowsava|chunkId-NP4|chunkType-head:NP4 | 12 | r6 | _ | _ |
11 | के | का | PSP | psp | lex-kA|cat-psp|gend-m|num-sg|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-110|chunkType-child:NP4|name-ke | 10 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
12 | रंग | रंग | NN | n | lex-raMga|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-120|vpos-vib_2|name-raMga|chunkId-NP5|chunkType-head:NP5 | 17 | k7 | _ | _ |
13 | में | में | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-130|chunkType-child:NP5|name-meM2 | 12 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
14 | भंग | भंग | JJ | adj | lex-BaMga|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-any|vib-|tam-|posn-140|name-BaMga|chunkId-JJP|chunkType-head:JJP | 17 | pof | _ | _ |
15 | उस | वह | DEM | pn | lex-vaha|cat-pn|gend-any|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-150|chunkType-child:NP6|name-usa | 16 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
16 | समय | समय | NN | n | lex-samaya|cat-n|gend-any|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-160|name-samaya|chunkId-NP6|chunkType-head:NP6 | 17 | k7t | _ | _ |
17 | पड़ा | पड | VM | v | lex-pada|cat-v|gend-any|num-any|pers-any|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-170|voicetype-active|name-padZA|chunkId-VGF|chunkType-head:VGF | 0 | main | _ | _ |
18 | जब | जब | PRP | pn | lex-jaba|cat-pn|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-180|coref-samaya|name-jaba|chunkId-NP7|chunkType-head:NP7 | 32 | k7t | _ | _ |
19 | वहां | वहाँ | PRP | pn | lex-vahAz|cat-pn|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-0_para|tam-|posn-190|vpos-vib_2|name-vahAM|chunkId-NP8|chunkType-head:NP8 | 21 | jjmod | _ | _ |
20 | पर | पर | PSP | psp | lex-para|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-200|chunkType-child:NP8|name-para | 19 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
21 | तैनात | तैनात | JJ | adj | lex-wEnAwa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-210|name-wEnAwa|chunkId-JJP2|chunkType-head:JJP2 | 22 | nmod | _ | _ |
22 | सुरक्षाकर्मियों | सुरक्षाकर्मी | NN | n | lex-surakRAkarmI|cat-n|gend-m|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ne|tam-0|posn-220|vpos-vib_2|name-surakRAkarmiyoM|chunkId-NP9|chunkType-head:NP9 | 32 | k1 | _ | _ |
23 | ने | ने | PSP | psp | lex-ne|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-230|chunkType-child:NP9|name-ne | 22 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
24 | बॉलीवुड | बॉलीवुड | NN | n | lex-bOYlIvuda|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_kA|tam-0|posn-240|vpos-vib_2|name-bOYlIvuda|chunkId-NP10|chunkType-head:NP10 | 28 | r6 | _ | _ |
25 | की | का | PSP | psp | lex-kA|cat-psp|gend-f|num-sg|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-250|chunkType-child:NP10|name-kI | 24 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
26 | अभिनेत्री | अभिनेत्री | NN | n | lex-aBinewrI|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0|tam-0|posn-260|chunkType-child:NP11|name-aBinewrI | 27 | nmod | _ | _ |
27 | बिपाशा | बिपाशा | NN | n | lex-bipASA|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-270|chunkType-child:NP11|name-bipASA | 28 | nmod | _ | _ |
28 | बसु | बसु | NNP | n | lex-basu|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ke_sAWa|tam-0|posn-280|vpos-vib_vib_vib_4_5|name-basu|chunkId-NP11|chunkType-head:NP11 | 32 | k2 | _ | _ |
29 | के | के | PSP | psp | lex-ke|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-290|chunkType-child:NP11|name-ke2 | 28 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
30 | साथ | साथ | NST | nst | lex-sAWa|cat-nst|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-|tam-|posn-300|chunkType-child:NP11|name-sAWa | 28 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
31 | दुव्यर्वहार | दुव्यर्वहार | NN | n | lex-xuvyarvahAra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-310|name-xuvyarvahAra|chunkId-NP12|chunkType-head:NP12 | 32 | pof | _ | _ |
32 | किया | कर | VM | v | lex-kara|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-any|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-320|voicetype-active|name-kiyA|chunkId-VGF2|chunkType-head:VGF2 | 16 | nmod__relc | _ | _ |
33 | . | . | SYM | punc | lex-.|cat-punc|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-330|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-. | 32 | rsym | _ | _ |
The first sentence of the ICON 2010 development data (with fine-grained syntactic tags) in the Shakti format:
<document docid="fullnews_id_2489467"> <head> <caption>jela meM svasWa hE sarabajIwa xo BArawIya aXikAriyoM ne mulAkAwa kI pre isalAmAbAxa.</caption> <language>Hindi </language> <domain_name>News Articles </domain_name> <word_count>524</word_count> <byte_count>64554</byte_count> <availability> <format>CML/SSF</format> <sentence_marker>.</sentence_marker> <normalization>No</normalization> </availability> <encoding_description> <original_encoding>ISO 8859</format> <new_encoding>Unicode UTF8</new_encoding> </encoding_description> <distributor>LTRC, IIIT Hyderabad</distributor> <project_description>NSF Hindi/Urdu Dependency Treebanking Project</place> <creation> </raw_corpus creation_date="" institute_name="IIIT Hyderabad"> </annotated_corpus creation_date="06/01/2009" institute_name="IIIT Hyderabad"> <edition_number>1.0</edition_number> </creation> <publication> <place>New Delhi</place> <date>30/5/2004</date> <type>Newspaper</type> <publisher> <name>Amar Ujala</name> <url>http://www.amarujala.com</url> </publisher> </publication> <annotated-resource name="HyDT-Hindi" version="2.0" type="dep-words" layers="morph,pos,chunk,dep-word" language="hin" date-of-release="20100831"> <annotation-standard> <morph-standard name="Anncorra-morph" version="1.31" date="20080920" /> <pos-standard name="Anncorra-pos" version="" date="20061215" /> <chunk-standard name="Anncorra-chunk" version="" date="20061215" /> <intrachunk-dependency-standard name="Anncorra-intrachunk-dep" version="1.0" date="" dep-tagset-granularity="5" /> <dependency-standard name="Anncorra-dep" version="2.0" date="" dep-tagset-granularity="6" /> </annotation-standard> </annotated-resource> </head> <body> <tb number="1" segment="no" bullet="no"> <foreign language="select" writingsystem="LTR"></foreign> <text> <Sentence id="1"> 1 kota XC <fs af='kota,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='10' drel='mod:lAhOra' chunkType='child:NP' name='kota'> 2 laKapawa XC <fs af='laKapawa,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='20' drel='mod:lAhOra' chunkType='child:NP' name='laKapawa'> 3 jela XC <fs af='jela,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='30' drel='mod:lAhOra' chunkType='child:NP' name='jela'> 4 lAhOra NNP <fs af='lAhOra,n,m,sg,3,o,0_meM,0' drel='jjmod:baMxa' posn='40' vpos='vib_5' name='lAhOra' chunkId='NP' chunkType='head:NP'> 5 meM PSP <fs af='meM,psp,,,,,,' posn='50' drel='lwg__psp:lAhOra' chunkType='child:NP' name='meM'> 6 baMxa JJ <fs af='baMxa,adj,any,any,,o,,' drel='nmod:siMha' posn='60' name='baMxa' chunkId='JJP' chunkType='head:JJP'> 7 sarabajIwa XC <fs af='sarabajIwa,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' posn='70' drel='mod:siMha' chunkType='child:NP2' name='sarabajIwa'> 8 siMha NNP <fs af='siMha,n,m,sg,3,o,0_ne,0' drel='k1:xIM' posn='80' vpos='vib_3' name='siMha' chunkId='NP2' chunkType='head:NP2'> 9 ne PSP <fs af='ne,psp,,,,,,' posn='90' drel='lwg__psp:siMha' chunkType='child:NP2' name='ne'> 10 maMgalavAra NNP <fs af='maMgalavAra,n,m,sg,3,o,0_ko,0' drel='k7t:xIM' posn='100' vpos='vib_2' name='maMgalavAra' chunkId='NP3' chunkType='head:NP3'> 11 ko PSP <fs af='ko,psp,,,,,,' posn='110' drel='lwg__psp:maMgalavAra' chunkType='child:NP3' name='ko'> 12 BArawIya JJ <fs af='BArawIya,adj,any,any,,o,,' posn='120' drel='nmod__adj:xUwAvAsa' chunkType='child:NP4' name='BArawIya'> 13 xUwAvAsa NN <fs af='xUwAvAsa,n,m,sg,3,o,0_kA,0' drel='r6:aXikAriyoM' posn='130' vpos='vib_3' name='xUwAvAsa' chunkId='NP4' chunkType='head:NP4'> 14 ke PSP <fs af='kA,psp,m,pl,,o,,' posn='140' drel='lwg__psp:xUwAvAsa' chunkType='child:NP4' name='ke'> 15 xo QC <fs af='xo,num,any,pl,,o,,' posn='150' drel='nmod__adj:aXikAriyoM' chunkType='child:NP5' name='xo'> 16 aXikAriyoM NN <fs af='aXikArI,n,m,pl,3,o,0_ko,0' drel='k4:xIM' posn='160' vpos='vib_3' name='aXikAriyoM' chunkId='NP5' chunkType='head:NP5'> 17 ko PSP <fs af='ko,psp,,,,,,' posn='170' drel='lwg__psp:aXikAriyoM' chunkType='child:NP5' name='ko2'> 18 apane PRP <fs af='apanA,pn,any,sg,1,o,0_bAre_meM,0' drel='k7:xIM' posn='180' vpos='vib_2_3' name='apane' chunkId='NP6' chunkType='head:NP6'> 19 bAre PSP <fs af='bAre,psp,,,,,,' posn='190' drel='lwg__psp:apane' chunkType='child:NP6' name='bAre'> 20 meM PSP <fs af='meM,psp,,,,,,' posn='200' drel='lwg__psp:apane' chunkType='child:NP6' name='meM2'> 21 wamAma JJ <fs af='wamAma,adj,any,any,,d,,' posn='210' drel='nmod__adj:jAnakAriyAM' chunkType='child:NP7' name='wamAma'> 22 vyakwigawa JJ <fs af='vyakwigawa,adj,any,any,,d,,' posn='220' drel='nmod__adj:jAnakAriyAM' chunkType='child:NP7' name='vyakwigawa'> 23 jAnakAriyAM NN <fs af='jAnakAriyAM,n,f,pl,3,d,0,0' drel='k2:xIM' posn='230' name='jAnakAriyAM' chunkId='NP7' chunkType='head:NP7'> 24 xIM VM <fs af='xe,v,f,pl,3,,yA,yA' stype='declarative' posn='240' voicetype='active' name='xIM' chunkId='VGF' chunkType='head:VGF'> 25 ki CC <fs af='ki,avy,,,,,,' drel='rs:jAnakAriyAM' posn='250' name='ki' chunkId='CCP' chunkType='head:CCP'> 26 kina WQ <fs af='kOna,pn,any,pl,3,o,,' posn='260' drel='mod__wq:parisWiwiyoM' chunkType='child:NP8' name='kina'> 27 parisWiwiyoM NN <fs af='parisWiwi,n,f,pl,3,o,0_meM,0' drel='k7:kiyA' posn='270' vpos='vib_3' name='parisWiwiyoM' chunkId='NP8' chunkType='head:NP8'> 28 meM PSP <fs af='meM,psp,,,,,,' posn='280' drel='lwg__psp:parisWiwiyoM' chunkType='child:NP8' name='meM3'> 29 use PRP <fs af='vaha,pn,any,sg,3,o,ko,ko' drel='k2:kiyA' posn='290' name='use' chunkId='NP9' chunkType='head:NP9'> 30 giraPwAra JJ <fs af='giraPwAra,adj,any,any,,,,' drel='pof:kiyA' posn='300' name='giraPwAra' chunkId='JJP2' chunkType='head:JJP2'> 31 kiyA VM <fs af='kara,v,m,sg,3,,yA_jA+yA�,yA' drel='ccof:Ora' stype='declarative' posn='310' voicetype='passive' vpos='tam_2' name='kiyA' chunkId='VGF2' chunkType='head:VGF2'> 32 gayA VAUX <fs af='jA,v,m,sg,3,,yA�,yA1' posn='320' drel='lwg__vaux:kiyA' chunkType='child:VGF2' name='gayA'> 33 , SYM <fs af=',s,punc,,,,,' posn='330' drel='rsym:kiyA' chunkType='child:VGF2' name=','> 34 mukaxamA NN <fs af='mukaxamA,n,m,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='k1:calA' posn='340' name='mukaxamA' chunkId='NP10' chunkType='head:NP10'> 35 calA VM <fs af='cala,v,m,sg,3,,yA,yA' hlt='true' drel='ccof:Ora' stype='declarative' posn='350' voicetype='active' name='calA' chunkId='VGF3' chunkType='head:VGF3'> 36 Ora CC <fs af='Ora,avy,,,,,,' drel='ccof:ki' posn='360' name='Ora' chunkId='CCP2' chunkType='head:CCP2'> 37 sajA NN <fs af='sajA,n,f,sg,3,d,0,0' drel='k1:huI' posn='370' name='sajA' chunkId='NP11' chunkType='head:NP11'> 38 huI VM <fs af='ho,v,f,sg,3,,yA,yA' drel='ccof:Ora' stype='declarative' posn='380' voicetype='active' name='huI' chunkId='VGF4' chunkType='head:VGF4'> 39 . SYM <fs af='.,punc,,,,,,' posn='390' drel='rsym:huI' chunkType='child:VGF4' name='.'> </Sentence>
And in the CoNLL format:
1 | kota | kota | XC | n | lex-kota|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-10|chunkType-child:NP|name-kota | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
2 | laKapawa | laKapawa | XC | n | lex-laKapawa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-20|chunkType-child:NP|name-laKapawa | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
3 | jela | jela | XC | n | lex-jela|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-30|chunkType-child:NP|name-jela | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
4 | lAhOra | lAhOra | NNP | n | lex-lAhOra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-40|vpos-vib_5|name-lAhOra|chunkId-NP|chunkType-head:NP | 6 | jjmod | _ | _ |
5 | meM | meM | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-50|chunkType-child:NP|name-meM | 4 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
6 | baMxa | baMxa | JJ | adj | lex-baMxa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-60|name-baMxa|chunkId-JJP|chunkType-head:JJP | 8 | nmod | _ | _ |
7 | sarabajIwa | sarabajIwa | XC | n | lex-sarabajIwa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-70|chunkType-child:NP2|name-sarabajIwa | 8 | mod | _ | _ |
8 | siMha | siMha | NNP | n | lex-siMha|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ne|tam-0|posn-80|vpos-vib_3|name-siMha|chunkId-NP2|chunkType-head:NP2 | 24 | k1 | _ | _ |
9 | ne | ne | PSP | psp | lex-ne|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-90|chunkType-child:NP2|name-ne | 8 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
10 | maMgalavAra | maMgalavAra | NNP | n | lex-maMgalavAra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ko|tam-0|posn-100|vpos-vib_2|name-maMgalavAra|chunkId-NP3|chunkType-head:NP3 | 24 | k7t | _ | _ |
11 | ko | ko | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-110|chunkType-child:NP3|name-ko | 10 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
12 | BArawIya | BArawIya | JJ | adj | lex-BArawIya|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-120|chunkType-child:NP4|name-BArawIya | 13 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
13 | xUwAvAsa | xUwAvAsa | NN | n | lex-xUwAvAsa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_kA|tam-0|posn-130|vpos-vib_3|name-xUwAvAsa|chunkId-NP4|chunkType-head:NP4 | 16 | r6 | _ | _ |
14 | ke | kA | PSP | psp | lex-kA|cat-psp|gend-m|num-pl|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-140|chunkType-child:NP4|name-ke | 13 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
15 | xo | xo | QC | num | lex-xo|cat-num|gend-any|num-pl|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-150|chunkType-child:NP5|name-xo | 16 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
16 | aXikAriyoM | aXikArI | NN | n | lex-aXikArI|cat-n|gend-m|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ko|tam-0|posn-160|vpos-vib_3|name-aXikAriyoM|chunkId-NP5|chunkType-head:NP5 | 24 | k4 | _ | _ |
17 | ko | ko | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-170|chunkType-child:NP5|name-ko2 | 16 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
18 | apane | apanA | PRP | pn | lex-apanA|cat-pn|gend-any|num-sg|pers-1|case-o|vib-0_bAre_meM|tam-0|posn-180|vpos-vib_2_3|name-apane|chunkId-NP6|chunkType-head:NP6 | 24 | k7 | _ | _ |
19 | bAre | bAre | PSP | psp | lex-bAre|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-190|chunkType-child:NP6|name-bAre | 18 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
20 | meM | meM | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-200|chunkType-child:NP6|name-meM2 | 18 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
21 | wamAma | wamAma | JJ | adj | lex-wamAma|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-d|vib-|tam-|posn-210|chunkType-child:NP7|name-wamAma | 23 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
22 | vyakwigawa | vyakwigawa | JJ | adj | lex-vyakwigawa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-d|vib-|tam-|posn-220|chunkType-child:NP7|name-vyakwigawa | 23 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
23 | jAnakAriyAM | jAnakAriyAM | NN | n | lex-jAnakAriyAM|cat-n|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-230|name-jAnakAriyAM|chunkId-NP7|chunkType-head:NP7 | 24 | k2 | _ | _ |
24 | xIM | xe | VM | v | lex-xe|cat-v|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-240|voicetype-active|name-xIM|chunkId-VGF|chunkType-head:VGF | 0 | main | _ | _ |
25 | ki | ki | CC | avy | lex-ki|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-250|name-ki|chunkId-CCP|chunkType-head:CCP | 23 | rs | _ | _ |
26 | kina | kOna | WQ | pn | lex-kOna|cat-pn|gend-any|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-260|chunkType-child:NP8|name-kina | 27 | mod__wq | _ | _ |
27 | parisWiwiyoM | parisWiwi | NN | n | lex-parisWiwi|cat-n|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-270|vpos-vib_3|name-parisWiwiyoM|chunkId-NP8|chunkType-head:NP8 | 31 | k7 | _ | _ |
28 | meM | meM | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-280|chunkType-child:NP8|name-meM3 | 27 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
29 | use | vaha | PRP | pn | lex-vaha|cat-pn|gend-any|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-ko|tam-ko|posn-290|name-use|chunkId-NP9|chunkType-head:NP9 | 31 | k2 | _ | _ |
30 | giraPwAra | giraPwAra | JJ | adj | lex-giraPwAra|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-300|name-giraPwAra|chunkId-JJP2|chunkType-head:JJP2 | 31 | pof | _ | _ |
31 | kiyA | kara | VM | v | lex-kara|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA_jA+yA�|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-310|voicetype-passive|vpos-tam_2|name-kiyA|chunkId-VGF2|chunkType-head:VGF2 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
32 | gayA | jA | VAUX | v | lex-jA|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA�|tam-yA1|posn-320|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-gayA | 31 | lwg__vaux | _ | _ |
33 | , | , | SYM | s | lex-|cat-s|gend-punc|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-330|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-, | 31 | rsym | _ | _ |
34 | mukaxamA | mukaxamA | NN | n | lex-mukaxamA|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-340|name-mukaxamA|chunkId-NP10|chunkType-head:NP10 | 35 | k1 | _ | _ |
35 | calA | cala | VM | v | lex-cala|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|hlt-true|stype-declarative|posn-350|voicetype-active|name-calA|chunkId-VGF3|chunkType-head:VGF3 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
36 | Ora | Ora | CC | avy | lex-Ora|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-360|name-Ora|chunkId-CCP2|chunkType-head:CCP2 | 25 | ccof | _ | _ |
37 | sajA | sajA | NN | n | lex-sajA|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-370|name-sajA|chunkId-NP11|chunkType-head:NP11 | 38 | k1 | _ | _ |
38 | huI | ho | VM | v | lex-ho|cat-v|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-380|voicetype-active|name-huI|chunkId-VGF4|chunkType-head:VGF4 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
39 | . | . | SYM | punc | lex-.|cat-punc|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-390|chunkType-child:VGF4|name-. | 38 | rsym | _ | _ |
And after conversion of the WX encoding to the Devanagari script in UTF-8:
1 | कोट | कोट | XC | n | lex-kota|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-10|chunkType-child:NP|name-kota | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
2 | लखपत | लखपत | XC | n | lex-laKapawa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-20|chunkType-child:NP|name-laKapawa | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
3 | जेल | जेल | XC | n | lex-jela|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-30|chunkType-child:NP|name-jela | 4 | mod | _ | _ |
4 | लाहौर | लाहौर | NNP | n | lex-lAhOra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-40|vpos-vib_5|name-lAhOra|chunkId-NP|chunkType-head:NP | 6 | jjmod | _ | _ |
5 | में | में | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-50|chunkType-child:NP|name-meM | 4 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
6 | बंद | बंद | JJ | adj | lex-baMxa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-60|name-baMxa|chunkId-JJP|chunkType-head:JJP | 8 | nmod | _ | _ |
7 | सरबजीत | सरबजीत | XC | n | lex-sarabajIwa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-70|chunkType-child:NP2|name-sarabajIwa | 8 | mod | _ | _ |
8 | सिंह | सिंह | NNP | n | lex-siMha|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ne|tam-0|posn-80|vpos-vib_3|name-siMha|chunkId-NP2|chunkType-head:NP2 | 24 | k1 | _ | _ |
9 | ने | ने | PSP | psp | lex-ne|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-90|chunkType-child:NP2|name-ne | 8 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
10 | मंगलवार | मंगलवार | NNP | n | lex-maMgalavAra|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ko|tam-0|posn-100|vpos-vib_2|name-maMgalavAra|chunkId-NP3|chunkType-head:NP3 | 24 | k7t | _ | _ |
11 | को | को | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-110|chunkType-child:NP3|name-ko | 10 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
12 | भारतीय | भारतीय | JJ | adj | lex-BArawIya|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-120|chunkType-child:NP4|name-BArawIya | 13 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
13 | दूतावास | दूतावास | NN | n | lex-xUwAvAsa|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_kA|tam-0|posn-130|vpos-vib_3|name-xUwAvAsa|chunkId-NP4|chunkType-head:NP4 | 16 | r6 | _ | _ |
14 | के | का | PSP | psp | lex-kA|cat-psp|gend-m|num-pl|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-140|chunkType-child:NP4|name-ke | 13 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
15 | दो | दो | QC | num | lex-xo|cat-num|gend-any|num-pl|pers-|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-150|chunkType-child:NP5|name-xo | 16 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
16 | अधिकारियों | अधिकारी | NN | n | lex-aXikArI|cat-n|gend-m|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_ko|tam-0|posn-160|vpos-vib_3|name-aXikAriyoM|chunkId-NP5|chunkType-head:NP5 | 24 | k4 | _ | _ |
17 | को | को | PSP | psp | lex-ko|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-170|chunkType-child:NP5|name-ko2 | 16 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
18 | अपने | अपना | PRP | pn | lex-apanA|cat-pn|gend-any|num-sg|pers-1|case-o|vib-0_bAre_meM|tam-0|posn-180|vpos-vib_2_3|name-apane|chunkId-NP6|chunkType-head:NP6 | 24 | k7 | _ | _ |
19 | बारे | बारे | PSP | psp | lex-bAre|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-190|chunkType-child:NP6|name-bAre | 18 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
20 | में | में | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-200|chunkType-child:NP6|name-meM2 | 18 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
21 | तमाम | तमाम | JJ | adj | lex-wamAma|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-d|vib-|tam-|posn-210|chunkType-child:NP7|name-wamAma | 23 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
22 | व्यक्तिगत | व्यक्तिगत | JJ | adj | lex-vyakwigawa|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-d|vib-|tam-|posn-220|chunkType-child:NP7|name-vyakwigawa | 23 | nmod__adj | _ | _ |
23 | जानकारियां | जानकारियां | NN | n | lex-jAnakAriyAM|cat-n|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-230|name-jAnakAriyAM|chunkId-NP7|chunkType-head:NP7 | 24 | k2 | _ | _ |
24 | दीं | दे | VM | v | lex-xe|cat-v|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-240|voicetype-active|name-xIM|chunkId-VGF|chunkType-head:VGF | 0 | main | _ | _ |
25 | कि | कि | CC | avy | lex-ki|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-250|name-ki|chunkId-CCP|chunkType-head:CCP | 23 | rs | _ | _ |
26 | किन | कौन | WQ | pn | lex-kOna|cat-pn|gend-any|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-|tam-|posn-260|chunkType-child:NP8|name-kina | 27 | mod__wq | _ | _ |
27 | परिस्थितियों | परिस्थिति | NN | n | lex-parisWiwi|cat-n|gend-f|num-pl|pers-3|case-o|vib-0_meM|tam-0|posn-270|vpos-vib_3|name-parisWiwiyoM|chunkId-NP8|chunkType-head:NP8 | 31 | k7 | _ | _ |
28 | में | में | PSP | psp | lex-meM|cat-psp|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-280|chunkType-child:NP8|name-meM3 | 27 | lwg__psp | _ | _ |
29 | उसे | वह | PRP | pn | lex-vaha|cat-pn|gend-any|num-sg|pers-3|case-o|vib-ko|tam-ko|posn-290|name-use|chunkId-NP9|chunkType-head:NP9 | 31 | k2 | _ | _ |
30 | गिरफ्तार | गिरफ्तार | JJ | adj | lex-giraPwAra|cat-adj|gend-any|num-any|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-300|name-giraPwAra|chunkId-JJP2|chunkType-head:JJP2 | 31 | pof | _ | _ |
31 | किया | कर | VM | v | lex-kara|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA_jA+yA�|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-310|voicetype-passive|vpos-tam_2|name-kiyA|chunkId-VGF2|chunkType-head:VGF2 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
32 | गया | जा | VAUX | v | lex-jA|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA�|tam-yA1|posn-320|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-gayA | 31 | lwg__vaux | _ | _ |
33 | , | , | SYM | s | lex-|cat-s|gend-punc|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-330|chunkType-child:VGF2|name-, | 31 | rsym | _ | _ |
34 | मुकदमा | मुकदमा | NN | n | lex-mukaxamA|cat-n|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-340|name-mukaxamA|chunkId-NP10|chunkType-head:NP10 | 35 | k1 | _ | _ |
35 | चला | चल | VM | v | lex-cala|cat-v|gend-m|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|hlt-true|stype-declarative|posn-350|voicetype-active|name-calA|chunkId-VGF3|chunkType-head:VGF3 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
36 | और | और | CC | avy | lex-Ora|cat-avy|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-360|name-Ora|chunkId-CCP2|chunkType-head:CCP2 | 25 | ccof | _ | _ |
37 | सजा | सजा | NN | n | lex-sajA|cat-n|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|posn-370|name-sajA|chunkId-NP11|chunkType-head:NP11 | 38 | k1 | _ | _ |
38 | हुई | हो | VM | v | lex-ho|cat-v|gend-f|num-sg|pers-3|case-|vib-yA|tam-yA|stype-declarative|posn-380|voicetype-active|name-huI|chunkId-VGF4|chunkType-head:VGF4 | 36 | ccof | _ | _ |
39 | . | . | SYM | punc | lex-.|cat-punc|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|posn-390|chunkType-child:VGF4|name-. | 38 | rsym | _ | _ |
The first sentence of the ICON 2010 test data (with fine-grained syntactic tags) in the Shakti format:
<document id=""> <head> <annotated-resource name="HyDT-Bangla" version="0.5" type="dep-interchunk-only" layers="morph,pos,chunk,dep-interchunk-only" language="ben" date-of-release="20101013"> <annotation-standard> <morph-standard name="Anncorra-morph" version="1.31" date="20080920" /> <pos-standard name="Anncorra-pos" version="" date="20061215" /> <chunk-standard name="Anncorra-chunk" version="" date="20061215" /> <dependency-standard name="Anncorra-dep" version="2.0" date="" dep-tagset-granularity="6" /> </annotation-standard> <annotated-resource> </head> <Sentence id="1"> 1 (( NP <fs af='mAXabIlawA,n,,sg,,d,0,0' head="mAXabIlawA" drel=k1:VGF name=NP> 1.1 mAXabIlawA NNP <fs af='mAXabIlawA,n,,sg,,d,0,0' name="mAXabIlawA"> )) 2 (( NP <fs af='waKana,pn,,,,d,0,0' head="waKana" drel=k7t:VGF name=NP2> 2.1 waKana PRP <fs af='waKana,pn,,,,d,0,0' name="waKana"> )) 3 (( NP <fs af='hAwa,n,,sg,,o,era,era' head="hAwera" drel=r6:NP4 name=NP3> 3.1 hAwera NN <fs af='hAwa,n,,sg,,o,era,era' name="hAwera"> )) 4 (( NP <fs af='GadZi,unk,,,,,,' head="GadZi" drel=k2:VGNF name=NP4> 4.1 GadZi NN <fs af='GadZi,unk,,,,,,' name="GadZi"> )) 5 (( VGNF <fs af='Kul,v,,,5,,ne,ne' head="Kule" drel=vmod:VGF name=VGNF> 5.1 Kule VM <fs af='Kul,v,,,5,,ne,ne' name="Kule"> )) 6 (( NP <fs af='tebila,n,,sg,,d,me,me' head="tebile" drel=k7p:VGF name=NP5> 6.1 tebile NN <fs af='tebila,n,,sg,,d,me,me' name="tebile"> )) 7 (( VGF <fs af='rAK,v,,,5,,Cila,Cila' head="rAKaCila" name=VGF> 7.1 rAKaCila VM <fs af='rAK,v,,,5,,Cila,Cila' name="rAKaCila"> 7.2 । SYM )) </Sentence>
And in the CoNLL format:
1 | mAXabIlawA | mAXabIlawA | NP | NNP | lex-mAXabIlawA|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|head-mAXabIlawA|name-NP | 7 | k1 | _ | _ |
2 | waKana | waKana | NP | PRP | lex-waKana|cat-pn|gend-|num-|pers-|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|head-waKana|name-NP2 | 7 | k7t | _ | _ |
3 | hAwera | hAwa | NP | NN | lex-hAwa|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-o|vib-era|tam-era|head-hAwera|name-NP3 | 4 | r6 | _ | _ |
4 | GadZi | GadZi | NP | NN | lex-GadZi|cat-unk|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|head-GadZi|name-NP4 | 5 | k2 | _ | _ |
5 | Kule | Kul | VGNF | VM | lex-Kul|cat-v|gend-|num-|pers-5|case-|vib-ne|tam-ne|head-Kule|name-VGNF | 7 | vmod | _ | _ |
6 | tebile | tebila | NP | NN | lex-tebila|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-d|vib-me|tam-me|head-tebile|name-NP5 | 7 | k7p | _ | _ |
7 | rAKaCila | rAK | VGF | VM | lex-rAK|cat-v|gend-|num-|pers-5|case-|vib-Cila|tam-Cila|head-rAKaCila|name-VGF | 0 | main | _ | _ |
And after conversion of the WX encoding to the Bengali script in UTF-8:
1 | মাধবীলতা | মাধবীলতা | NP | NNP | lex-mAXabIlawA|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|head-mAXabIlawA|name-NP | 7 | k1 | _ | _ |
2 | তখন | তখন | NP | PRP | lex-waKana|cat-pn|gend-|num-|pers-|case-d|vib-0|tam-0|head-waKana|name-NP2 | 7 | k7t | _ | _ |
3 | হাতের | হাত | NP | NN | lex-hAwa|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-o|vib-era|tam-era|head-hAwera|name-NP3 | 4 | r6 | _ | _ |
4 | ঘড়ি | ঘড়ি | NP | NN | lex-GadZi|cat-unk|gend-|num-|pers-|case-|vib-|tam-|head-GadZi|name-NP4 | 5 | k2 | _ | _ |
5 | খুলে | খুল্ | VGNF | VM | lex-Kul|cat-v|gend-|num-|pers-5|case-|vib-ne|tam-ne|head-Kule|name-VGNF | 7 | vmod | _ | _ |
6 | টেবিলে | টেবিল | NP | NN | lex-tebila|cat-n|gend-|num-sg|pers-|case-d|vib-me|tam-me|head-tebile|name-NP5 | 7 | k7p | _ | _ |
7 | রাখছিল | রাখ্ | VGF | VM | lex-rAK|cat-v|gend-|num-|pers-5|case-|vib-Cila|tam-Cila|head-rAKaCila|name-VGF | 0 | main | _ | _ |
Parsing
Nonprojectivities in HyDT-Bangla are not frequent. Only 78 of the 7252 chunks in the training+development ICON 2010 version are attached nonprojectively (1.08%).
The results of the ICON 2009 NLP tools contest have been published in (Husain, 2009). There were two evaluation rounds, the first with the coarse-grained syntactic tags, the second with the fine-grained syntactic tags. To reward language independence, only systems that parsed all three languages were officially ranked. The following table presents the Bengali/coarse-grained results of the four officially ranked systems, and the best Bengali-only* system.
Parser (Authors) | LAS | UAS |
---|---|---|
Kolkata (De et al.)* | 84.29 | 90.32 |
Hyderabad (Ambati et al.) | 78.25 | 90.22 |
Malt (Nivre) | 76.07 | 88.97 |
Malt+MST (Zeman) | 71.49 | 86.89 |
Mannem | 70.34 | 83.56 |
The results of the ICON 2010 NLP tools contest have been published in (Husain et al., 2010), page 6. These are the best results for Bengali with fine-grained syntactic tags:
Parser (Authors) | LAS | UAS |
---|---|---|
Attardi et al. | 70.66 | 87.41 |
Kosaraju et al. | 70.55 | 86.16 |
Kolachina et al. | 70.14 | 87.10 |