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courses:rg:2012:encouraging-consistent-translation [2012/10/17 11:43]
dusek
courses:rg:2012:encouraging-consistent-translation [2012/10/17 11:59]
dusek
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 The list of discussed topics follows the outline of the paper: The list of discussed topics follows the outline of the paper:
 ==== Sec. 2. Related Work ==== ==== Sec. 2. Related Work ====
- 
 **Differences from Carpuat 2009** **Differences from Carpuat 2009**
   * It is different: the decoder just gets additional features, but the decision is up to it -- Carpuat 2009 just post-edits the outputs and substitutes the most likely variant everywhere   * It is different: the decoder just gets additional features, but the decision is up to it -- Carpuat 2009 just post-edits the outputs and substitutes the most likely variant everywhere
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     * The authors do not state their evidence clearly.     * The authors do not state their evidence clearly.
     * One sense is not the same as one translation     * One sense is not the same as one translation
-==== Sec. 3. Exploratory analysis ==== 
  
 +==== Sec. 3. Exploratory analysis ====
 **Hiero** **Hiero**
   * The idea would most probably work the same in normal phrase-based SMT, but the authors use hierarchical phrase-based translation (Hiero)   * The idea would most probably work the same in normal phrase-based SMT, but the authors use hierarchical phrase-based translation (Hiero)
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 ==== Sec. 4. Approach ==== ==== Sec. 4. Approach ====
- 
 The actual experiments begin only now; the used data is different. The actual experiments begin only now; the used data is different.
  
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     * but rules are very similar, so we also need something less fine-grained     * but rules are very similar, so we also need something less fine-grained
   * C2 is a target-side feature, just counts the target side tokens (only the "most important" ones; in terms of TF-IDF)   * C2 is a target-side feature, just counts the target side tokens (only the "most important" ones; in terms of TF-IDF)
-    * It may be compared to Language Model features, but is trained only on the target part of the bilingual training data.+    * It may be compared to Language Model features, but is trained only on the target part of the bilingual tuning data.
   * C3 counts occurrences of source-target token pairs (and uses the "most important" term pair for each rule, again)   * C3 counts occurrences of source-target token pairs (and uses the "most important" term pair for each rule, again)
  
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   * They need two passes through the data   * They need two passes through the data
   * You need to have document segmentation   * You need to have document segmentation
-    * Since the frequencies are trained on the training set, you can just translate one document at a time, no need to have full sets of documents+    * Since the frequencies are trained on the tuning set (see Sec. 5), you can just translate one document at a time, no need to have full sets of documents 
 + 
 +==== Sec. 5. Evaluation and Discussion ==== 
 +**Choice of baseline** 
 +  * Baselines are quite nice and competitive, we believe this really is an improvement 
 +  * MIRA is very cutting-edge 
 + 
 +**Tuning the feature weights** 
 +  * For the 1st phase, "heuristically" probably means they just used some reasonable enough values, e.g. from earlier experiments 
 +    * This is in order to speed up the experiment, they don't want to wait for MIRA twice. 
 + 
 +**Different evaluation metrics** 
 +  * The BLEU variants do not differ that much, only in Brevity Penalty for multiple references 
 +    * IBM BLEU uses the reference that is closest to the MT output (in terms of length), NIST BLEU uses the shortest one 
 +  * This was probably just due to some technical reasons, e.g. they had their optimization software designed for one metric and not the other 

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