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external:tectomt:tutorial [2009/01/20 17:10]
popel
external:tectomt:tutorial [2009/01/20 18:10]
popel
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   * Each bundle contains tree shaped sentence representations on various linguistic layers. In our example ''sample.tmt'' we have morphological tree (''SEnglishM'') in each bundle. Later on, also an analytical layer (''SEnglishA'') will appear in each bundle as we proceed with our analysis.    * Each bundle contains tree shaped sentence representations on various linguistic layers. In our example ''sample.tmt'' we have morphological tree (''SEnglishM'') in each bundle. Later on, also an analytical layer (''SEnglishA'') will appear in each bundle as we proceed with our analysis. 
   * Trees are formed by nodes and edges. Attributes can be attached only to nodes. Edge's attributes must be equivalently stored as the lower node's attributes. Tree's attributes must be stored as attributes of the root node.   * Trees are formed by nodes and edges. Attributes can be attached only to nodes. Edge's attributes must be equivalently stored as the lower node's attributes. Tree's attributes must be stored as attributes of the root node.
 +
  
  
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 ===== Changing the scenario ===== ===== Changing the scenario =====
  
-We'll now add syntax analysis to our scenario by adding four more blocks. Instead of +We'll now add syntax analysis (dependency parsing) to our scenario by adding four more blocks. Instead of 
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
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                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Penn_style_tokenization \                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Penn_style_tokenization \
                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::TagTnT \                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::TagTnT \
-                SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Lemmatize_mtree -- sample.tmt+                SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Lemmatize_mtree 
 +        -- sample.tmt
 </code> </code>
  
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                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Penn_style_tokenization \                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Penn_style_tokenization \
                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::TagTnT \                 SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::TagTnT \
-                SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Lemmatize_mtree  \+                SEnglishW_to_SEnglishM::Lemmatize_mtree \
                 SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::McD_parser_local \                 SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::McD_parser_local \
                 SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::Fix_McD_Tree \                 SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::Fix_McD_Tree \
-                SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::Fill_afun_after_McD -- sample.tmt+                SEnglishM_to_SEnglishA::Fill_afun_after_McD 
 +        -- sample.tmt
 </code> </code>
  
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 tmttred sample.tmt tmttred sample.tmt
 </code> </code>
 +
  
  
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 This block illustrates some of the most common methods for accessing objects: This block illustrates some of the most common methods for accessing objects:
  
-  * ''my @bundles = $document->get_bundles'' - an array of bundles contained in the document+  * ''my @bundles = $document->get_bundles()'' - an array of bundles contained in the document
   * ''my $root_node = $bundle->get_tree($layer_name);'' - the root node of the tree of the given type in the given bundle   * ''my $root_node = $bundle->get_tree($layer_name);'' - the root node of the tree of the given type in the given bundle
-  * ''my @children = $node->get_children;'' - array of the node's children +  * ''my @children = $node->get_children();'' - array of the node's children 
-  * ''my @descendants = $node->get_descendants;'' - array of the node's children and their children and children of their children ... +  * ''my @descendants = $node->get_descendants();'' - array of the node's children and their children and children of their children ... 
-  * ''my $parent = $node->get_parent;'' - parent node of the given node, or undef for root +  * ''my $parent = $node->get_parent();'' - parent node of the given node, or undef for root 
-  * ''my $root_node = $node->get_root;'' - the root node of the tree into which the node belongs+  * ''my $root_node = $node->get_root();'' - the root node of the tree into which the node belongs
  
 Attributes of documents, bundles or nodes can be accessed by attribute getters and setters, for example:  Attributes of documents, bundles or nodes can be accessed by attribute getters and setters, for example: 
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   * ''$node->set_attr($attr_name, $attr_value);''   * ''$node->set_attr($attr_name, $attr_value);''
  
-Our tutorial block ''Print_node_info.pm'' is ready to use. You only need to add this block to our scenario:+Our tutorial block ''Print_node_info.pm'' is ready to use. You only need to add this block to our scenario, e.g. as a new Makefile target:
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
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 </code> </code>
  
-Try to change the block so that it prints out the information only for verbs. (You need to look at attribute ''tag'' at the ''m'' level). The tagset used is Penn Treebank Tagset.+Try to change the block so that it prints out the information only for verbs. (You need to look at an attribute ''tag'' at the ''m'' level). The tagset used is Penn Treebank Tagset.
  
  
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 ==== Task ==== ==== Task ====
 A block which, given an analytical tree (''SEnglishA''), fills each ''a-node'' with boolean attribute ''is_head'' which is set to ''1'' if the ''a-node'' corresponds to a finite verb, and to ''0'' otherwise. A block which, given an analytical tree (''SEnglishA''), fills each ''a-node'' with boolean attribute ''is_head'' which is set to ''1'' if the ''a-node'' corresponds to a finite verb, and to ''0'' otherwise.
 +
  
  
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         brunblocks -S -o \         brunblocks -S -o \
                 Tutorial::Mark_heads \                 Tutorial::Mark_heads \
-                Tutorial::Print_finite_clauses -- sample.tmt+                Tutorial::Print_finite_clauses 
 +        -- sample.tmt
 </code> </code>
  
 You are going to need these methods: You are going to need these methods:
  
-  * ''my root = $bundle->get_tree('tree_name')''+  * ''my $root = $bundle->get_tree('tree_name')''
   * ''my $attr = $node->get_attr('attr_name')''   * ''my $attr = $node->get_attr('attr_name')''
   * ''$node->set_attr('attr_name',$attr_value)''   * ''$node->set_attr('attr_name',$attr_value)''
   * ''my @eff_children = $node->get_eff_children()''   * ''my @eff_children = $node->get_eff_children()''
  
-//Note//: ''get_children'' returns topological node children in a tree, while ''get_eff_children'' returns node children in a linguistic sense. Mostly, these do not differ.+//Note//: ''get_children()'' returns topological node children in a tree, while ''get_eff_children()'' returns node children in a linguistic sense. Mostly, these do not differ.
  
  

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