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external:tectomt:tutorial [2009/01/22 10:58]
kravalova
external:tectomt:tutorial [2009/01/22 11:18]
kravalova
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   * Each bundle contains tree shaped sentence representations on various linguistic layers. In our example ''sample.tmt'' we have morphological tree (''SEnglishM'') in each bundle. Later on, also an analytical layer (''SEnglishA'') will appear in each bundle as we proceed with our analysis.    * Each bundle contains tree shaped sentence representations on various linguistic layers. In our example ''sample.tmt'' we have morphological tree (''SEnglishM'') in each bundle. Later on, also an analytical layer (''SEnglishA'') will appear in each bundle as we proceed with our analysis. 
   * Trees are formed by nodes and edges. Attributes can be attached only to nodes. Edge's attributes must be equivalently stored as the lower node's attributes. Tree's attributes must be stored as attributes of the root node.   * Trees are formed by nodes and edges. Attributes can be attached only to nodes. Edge's attributes must be equivalently stored as the lower node's attributes. Tree's attributes must be stored as attributes of the root node.
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 Try to click on some nodes to see their parameters (tag, lemma, form, analytical function etc). Try to click on some nodes to see their parameters (tag, lemma, form, analytical function etc).
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 +//Note//: For more information about tree editor TrEd, see [[http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~pajas/tred/ar01-toc.html|TrEd User's Manual]].
  
  
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 ==== Task ==== ==== Task ====
 A block which, given an analytical tree (''SEnglishA''), fills each ''a-node'' with boolean attribute ''is_clause_head'' which is set to ''1'' if the ''a-node'' corresponds to a finite verb, and to ''0'' otherwise. A block which, given an analytical tree (''SEnglishA''), fills each ''a-node'' with boolean attribute ''is_clause_head'' which is set to ''1'' if the ''a-node'' corresponds to a finite verb, and to ''0'' otherwise.
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   * ''my @eff_children = $node<nowiki>-></nowiki>get_eff_children()''   * ''my @eff_children = $node<nowiki>-></nowiki>get_eff_children()''
  
-//Note//: ''get_children()'' returns topological node children in a tree, while ''get_eff_children()'' returns node children in a linguistic sense. Mostly, these do not differ.+//Note//: ''get_children()'' returns topological node children in a tree, while ''get_eff_children()'' returns node children in a linguistic sense. Mostly, these do not differ. If interested, see Figure 1 in [[http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/pdt2.0/doc/tools/tred/bn-tutorial.html|btred tutorial]]. 
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 +//Hint//: Finite clauses in English usually require grammatical subject to be present.
  
 ==== Advanced version ==== ==== Advanced version ====
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 **Advanced version**: This solution shifts object (or more objects) of a verb just in front of that verb node. So f.e.: //Mr. Brown has urged MPs.// changes to: //Mr. Brown has MPs urged.// You can try to change this solution, so the final sentence would be: //Mr. Brown MPs has urged.// You may need a method ''$node->shift_after_subtree($root_of_that_subtree)''. Subjects should have attribute '''afun' eq 'Sb'''. **Advanced version**: This solution shifts object (or more objects) of a verb just in front of that verb node. So f.e.: //Mr. Brown has urged MPs.// changes to: //Mr. Brown has MPs urged.// You can try to change this solution, so the final sentence would be: //Mr. Brown MPs has urged.// You may need a method ''$node->shift_after_subtree($root_of_that_subtree)''. Subjects should have attribute '''afun' eq 'Sb'''.
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 //Hint//:  //Hint//: 
   * On analytical layer, you can use this test to recognize prepositions: ''$node<nowiki>-></nowiki>get_attr('afun') eq 'AuxP' ''    * On analytical layer, you can use this test to recognize prepositions: ''$node<nowiki>-></nowiki>get_attr('afun') eq 'AuxP' '' 
-  * You can use block template in ''libs/blocks/BlockTemplate.pm'' 
   * To see the results, you can again use TrEd (''tmttred sample.tmt'')   * To see the results, you can again use TrEd (''tmttred sample.tmt'')
  
 **Advanced version**: What happens in case of multiword prepositions? For example, ''because of'', ''instead of''. Can you handle it? **Advanced version**: What happens in case of multiword prepositions? For example, ''because of'', ''instead of''. Can you handle it?
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 ===== Further information ===== ===== Further information =====
-  * [[http://ufallab2.ms.mff.cuni.cz/~bojar/cruise_control_tmt/last_doc/generated/guide/guidelines.html|TectoMT Developer's Guide]] - obsolete+  * [[http://ufallab2.ms.mff.cuni.cz/~bojar/cruise_control_tmt/last_doc/generated/guide/guidelines.html|TectoMT Developer's Guide]]
   * Questions? Ask ''kravalova'' at ''ufal.mff.cuni.cz''   * Questions? Ask ''kravalova'' at ''ufal.mff.cuni.cz''
   * Solutions to this tutorial tasks are in ''libs/blocks/Tutorial/*solution*.pm''.   * Solutions to this tutorial tasks are in ''libs/blocks/Tutorial/*solution*.pm''.
-  * [[http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~pajas/tred/|TrEd]] - tree editor +  * [[http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~pajas/tred/|TrEd]], [[http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~pajas/tred/ar01-toc.html|TrEd User's Manual]] - tree editor
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