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it-tricks [2017/12/28 10:55]
lauschmannova [Editors]
it-tricks [2018/11/29 11:27]
ufal [Editors]
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   * **vim**: Ondřej Bojar, Ruda Rosa, Milan Straka (C++ completion, Python completion, asynchronous make), ...   * **vim**: Ondřej Bojar, Ruda Rosa, Milan Straka (C++ completion, Python completion, asynchronous make), ...
 +    * to start learning vim, run the ''vimtutor'' command
   * **emacs**: ?   * **emacs**: ?
   * **nano**:   * **nano**:
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 ===== LaTeX, pdf ===== ===== LaTeX, pdf =====
 +  * see also [[tex::triky]]
   * [[http://mg.readthedocs.io/latexmk.html|latexmk]] can be used with ''-pdf -pvc'', so whenever you save a ''tex'' file, the corresponding ''pdf'' will be regenerated (and your pdf viewer will refresh). Other useful options are ''-interaction=nonstopmode -synctex=1'', see e.g. [[https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/118489/what-exactly-is-synctex|synctex]]   * [[http://mg.readthedocs.io/latexmk.html|latexmk]] can be used with ''-pdf -pvc'', so whenever you save a ''tex'' file, the corresponding ''pdf'' will be regenerated (and your pdf viewer will refresh). Other useful options are ''-interaction=nonstopmode -synctex=1'', see e.g. [[https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/118489/what-exactly-is-synctex|synctex]]
   * [[https://www.pdflabs.com/docs/pdftk-cli-examples/|pdftk]] for merging and splitting pdf files (and much more) from the command line   * [[https://www.pdflabs.com/docs/pdftk-cli-examples/|pdftk]] for merging and splitting pdf files (and much more) from the command line
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   * <code>gs -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -q -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=CompressedWithEmbeddedFonts.pdf Original.pdf</code>   * <code>gs -dBATCH -dNOPAUSE -q -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=CompressedWithEmbeddedFonts.pdf Original.pdf</code>
   * http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~popel/latex.pdf other hints (mostly for newbies) in Czech   * http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/~popel/latex.pdf other hints (mostly for newbies) in Czech
 +  * [[https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Presentations#The_Beamer_package|Beamer]] is a LaTeX package for creating presentations. 
 +    * You can use it with [[https://pdfpc.github.io/|pdfpc]] to show slides on the overhead projector while reading your notes on your laptop's screen. Create the dual-screen PDF with ''\usepackage{pgfpages} \setbeameroption{show notes} \setbeameroption{show notes on second screen=left}'' and add notes using ''\note{Hello!}''. Then display your presentation with ''pdfpc --notes=left presentation.pdf''.
  
  
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   * See [[internal:remote access]], esp. for byobu and mosh.   * See [[internal:remote access]], esp. for byobu and mosh.
   * You **should not turn off** Linux workstations at ÚFAL, unless really needed (or agreed with it@ufal). In that case, try the standard ways, and if they do not work, try Ctrl+Alt+SysRq+[R,E,I,S,U,B] rather than plug out power cable. Mnemonics: "Reboot Even If System Utterly Broken", see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_SysRq_key#Uses   * You **should not turn off** Linux workstations at ÚFAL, unless really needed (or agreed with it@ufal). In that case, try the standard ways, and if they do not work, try Ctrl+Alt+SysRq+[R,E,I,S,U,B] rather than plug out power cable. Mnemonics: "Reboot Even If System Utterly Broken", see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_SysRq_key#Uses
 +    * SysRq has also other interesting uses: For example, if you manage to launch a program that exhausts all RAM, the system starts swapping and becomes unresponsive, you can recover by invoking the OOM-killer by pressing Ctrl+Alt+SysRq+F.
   * Ondřej Bojar has implemented many [[http://www1.cuni.cz/~obo/textutils/|Text utils]], which he likes to use in his scripts and advises his students to do so as well.   * Ondřej Bojar has implemented many [[http://www1.cuni.cz/~obo/textutils/|Text utils]], which he likes to use in his scripts and advises his students to do so as well.
     * The web versions of the text utils are often older than the ones in ''/home/bojar/tools/vimtext'' and ''/home/bojar/tools/shell''     * The web versions of the text utils are often older than the ones in ''/home/bojar/tools/vimtext'' and ''/home/bojar/tools/shell''
   * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuf|shuf]] shuffle lines randomly (or in a given order with ''--random-source'')   * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuf|shuf]] shuffle lines randomly (or in a given order with ''--random-source'')
  

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