Differences
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user:zeman:interset:features [2017/07/09 10:49] zeman [reflex] |
user:zeman:interset:features [2017/07/11 11:06] zeman [mood] |
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| **Value** | **Description** | | | **Value** | **Description** | | ||
| ind | indefinite | | | ind | indefinite | | ||
+ | | spec | specific indefinite ("a certain stick" | ||
| def | definite | | | def | definite | | ||
| cons | reduced: used in [[http:// | | cons | reduced: used in [[http:// | ||
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| **Value** | **Description** | | | **Value** | **Description** | | ||
- | | foreign | + | | yes | foreign word (not a loan word but a citation in a foreign language — e.g., the title of a foreign book) | |
===== gender ===== | ===== gender ===== | ||
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| sing | singular | | | sing | singular | | ||
| dual | dual | | | dual | dual | | ||
+ | | tri | trial | | ||
+ | | pauc | paucal | | ||
+ | | grpa | greater paucal | | ||
| plur | plural | | | plur | plural | | ||
+ | | grpl | greater plural | | ||
+ | | inv | inverse | | ||
| ptan | plurale tantum | | | ptan | plurale tantum | | ||
| coll | collective / mass / singulare tantum | | | coll | collective / mass / singulare tantum | | ||
+ | | count | “counting form”, “count plural” or “quantitative plural” in Bulgarian and Macedonian (Sussex and Cubberley 2006, p. 324). It is a special plural form of nouns if they occur after numerals. (The form originates in the Proto-Slavic dual but it should not be marked as dual because 1. the dual vanished from Bulgarian and 2. the form is no longer semantically tied to the number two.) | | ||
//Pluralia tantum// is a special case of plural, occurring e.g. in Czech. It applies to words that do not have singular forms. They use grammatical plural regardless of semantic number. Czech example: //nůžky// " | //Pluralia tantum// is a special case of plural, occurring e.g. in Czech. It applies to words that do not have singular forms. They use grammatical plural regardless of semantic number. Czech example: //nůžky// " | ||
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| cau | causative / motivative | Noun in this case is the cause of something. hu: Hálás leszekérte. eu: jokaeragatik = because of behavior (jokaera = behavior) | | | cau | causative / motivative | Noun in this case is the cause of something. hu: Hálás leszekérte. eu: jokaeragatik = because of behavior (jokaera = behavior) | | ||
| ben | benefactive / destinative | Corresponds to the preposition " | | ben | benefactive / destinative | Corresponds to the preposition " | ||
+ | | equ | equative | “X-like”, | ||
+ | | cmp | comparative | “than X”. It marks the standard of comparison and it differs from the comparative degree, which marks the property being compared. It occurs in Dravidian and Northeast-Caucasian languages. | | ||
* Fine grained locative cases (Uralic languages) | * Fine grained locative cases (Uralic languages) | ||
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| sup | superlative, | | sup | superlative, | ||
| abs | absolute superlative | | | abs | absolute superlative | | ||
+ | | equ | equative ("same quality as the other object" | ||
| dim | diminutive (used for nouns e.g. in Dutch: " | | dim | diminutive (used for nouns e.g. in Dutch: " | ||
| aug | augmentative (for nouns, opposite of diminutive; both dim and aug are used in the Freeling tagset of Portuguese | | | aug | augmentative (for nouns, opposite of diminutive; both dim and aug are used in the Freeling tagset of Portuguese | | ||
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| sub | subjunctive (conjunctive) (spojovací) | | | sub | subjunctive (conjunctive) (spojovací) | | ||
| jus | jussive (přací) | | | jus | jussive (přací) | | ||
+ | | prp | purposive (in order to) | | ||
| qot | quotative (Estonian: denotes direct speech) | | | qot | quotative (Estonian: denotes direct speech) | | ||
| opt | optative (Turkish; "May you have a long life! If only I were rich!" | | opt | optative (Turkish; "May you have a long life! If only I were rich!" | ||
| des | desiderative (Turkish; "He wants to come." | | des | desiderative (Turkish; "He wants to come." | ||
| nec | necessitative (Turkish; "He must come. He should come." | | nec | necessitative (Turkish; "He must come. He should come." | ||
+ | | adm | admirative (Albanian; expresses surprise, irony or doubt) | | ||
===== tense ===== | ===== tense ===== | ||
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| **Value** | **Description** | | | **Value** | **Description** | | ||
- | | abbr | abbreviation | | + | | yes | abbreviation | |
===== hyph ===== | ===== hyph ===== | ||
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| **Value** | **Description** | | | **Value** | **Description** | | ||
- | | hyph | hyphenated prefix (" | + | | yes | hyphenated prefix (" |
===== echo ===== | ===== echo ===== | ||
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| **Value** | **Description** | | | **Value** | **Description** | | ||
- | | typo | typo, bad spelling, error | | + | | yes | typo, bad spelling, error | |
===== variant ===== | ===== variant ===== |