Differences
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user:zeman:interset:features [2017/07/11 10:51] zeman [definite] |
user:zeman:interset:features [2017/07/11 11:12] zeman [aspect] |
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| | sing | singular | | | sing | singular | | ||
| | dual | dual | | | dual | dual | | ||
| + | | tri | trial | | ||
| + | | pauc | paucal | | ||
| + | | grpa | greater paucal | | ||
| | plur | plural | | | plur | plural | | ||
| + | | grpl | greater plural | | ||
| + | | inv | inverse | | ||
| | ptan | plurale tantum | | | ptan | plurale tantum | | ||
| | coll | collective / mass / singulare tantum | | | coll | collective / mass / singulare tantum | | ||
| + | | count | “counting form”, “count plural” or “quantitative plural” in Bulgarian and Macedonian (Sussex and Cubberley 2006, p. 324). It is a special plural form of nouns if they occur after numerals. (The form originates in the Proto-Slavic dual but it should not be marked as dual because 1. the dual vanished from Bulgarian and 2. the form is no longer semantically tied to the number two.) | | ||
| //Pluralia tantum// is a special case of plural, occurring e.g. in Czech. It applies to words that do not have singular forms. They use grammatical plural regardless of semantic number. Czech example: //nůžky// " | //Pluralia tantum// is a special case of plural, occurring e.g. in Czech. It applies to words that do not have singular forms. They use grammatical plural regardless of semantic number. Czech example: //nůžky// " | ||
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| | sub | subjunctive (conjunctive) (spojovací) | | | sub | subjunctive (conjunctive) (spojovací) | | ||
| | jus | jussive (přací) | | | jus | jussive (přací) | | ||
| + | | prp | purposive (in order to) | | ||
| | qot | quotative (Estonian: denotes direct speech) | | | qot | quotative (Estonian: denotes direct speech) | | ||
| | opt | optative (Turkish; "May you have a long life! If only I were rich!" | | opt | optative (Turkish; "May you have a long life! If only I were rich!" | ||
| | des | desiderative (Turkish; "He wants to come." | | des | desiderative (Turkish; "He wants to come." | ||
| | nec | necessitative (Turkish; "He must come. He should come." | | nec | necessitative (Turkish; "He must come. He should come." | ||
| + | | adm | admirative (Albanian; expresses surprise, irony or doubt) | | ||
| ===== tense ===== | ===== tense ===== | ||
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| | imp | imperfect | | | imp | imperfect | | ||
| | perf | perfect | | | perf | perfect | | ||
| - | | pro | prospective | | + | | prosp | prospective | |
| | prog | progressive | | | prog | progressive | | ||
| + | | hab | habitual | | ||
| + | | iter | iterative, frequentative | | ||
| ===== voice ===== | ===== voice ===== | ||