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user:zeman:mdmake [2023/04/21 15:58]
zeman [Makefile]
user:zeman:mdmake [2023/04/21 16:24]
zeman [Makefile]
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   * The respective variables with values of the respective dimensions must be normal variables containing only a list of words separated by spaces. MD-make will not search them for references to other variables or macros. If it encounters a dollar sign in these variables, it will throw an exception and terminate. These variables will be visible in the generated makefile as well.   * The respective variables with values of the respective dimensions must be normal variables containing only a list of words separated by spaces. MD-make will not search them for references to other variables or macros. If it encounters a dollar sign in these variables, it will throw an exception and terminate. These variables will be visible in the generated makefile as well.
   * No value in no dimension can be identical with any other value of any dimension. In other words, a value uniquely identifies its dimension. (This helps prevent ambiguities in file names that do not contain all dimensions.)   * No value in no dimension can be identical with any other value of any dimension. In other words, a value uniquely identifies its dimension. (This helps prevent ambiguities in file names that do not contain all dimensions.)
-  * There are special keywords to mark a multidimensional pattern rule. The following parameters can be supplied, too: +  * There are special keywords to mark a multidimensional rule: ''.MDRULE'', ''.MDALL'', ''.MDIN'' 
-    * The ''.md.for'' parameter specifies in what dimensions the target file exists. (The other dimensions will not appear in the file name.)+  * ''.MDRULE'' introduces the main type of pattern rule. It has the parameter ''.md.rul'', which specifies the target and source states / file types (values of the last dimension). For example, we may state that the target file type ''mst.conll'' (a file parsed by the MST parser) needs source files of two types: ''blind.conll'' (the text to be parsed) and ''mst'' (the trained model for the MST parser). 
 + 
 +<code>.MDRULE 
 +.md.rul mst.conll < blind.conll mst 
 +        @echo Run the parser here. 
 +</code> 
 + 
 +  * A MD-rule ends obligatorily with an empty line (even at the end of the file). 
 +  * MD-make will generate many normal rules from the multidimensional rule. In these generated rules, all combinations of all values in all affected dimensions will appear. As these rules are not templatic any more, we don't have to fear that gnu make will encounter cyclic dependencies or other problems. 
 +  * The following parameters can be supplied, too: 
 +    * The ''.md.for'' parameter specifies in what dimensions the target file exists. (The other dimensions will not appear in the file name.) If there is no parameter ''.md.for'' the rule is generated for all known dimensions except the last one (''STATES'' in our case).
     * What are the constraints for the values in the respective dimensions. (Standard way is the ''.md.if'' directive but we would like to be able to constrain the ''.STATES'' dimension (or the last dimension in the list) directly in the rule.     * What are the constraints for the values in the respective dimensions. (Standard way is the ''.md.if'' directive but we would like to be able to constrain the ''.STATES'' dimension (or the last dimension in the list) directly in the rule.
-    * MD-make will generate many normal rules from the multidimensional rule. In these generated rules, all combinations of all values in all affected dimensions will appear. As these rules are not templatic any more, we don't have to fear that gnu make will encounter cyclic dependencies or other problems. 
     * New variables ''$(*1)'' (or other number instead of 1, for n-th dependency) are available within the commands in the rule. MD-make finds the rule that creates this dependency, uses it to determine the set of dimensions of the dependency, constructs the name of the file and replaces the variable by the file name. MD-make leaves intact ''$<'' and ''$^'' that will still work in the generated makefile. However, don't use ''$*'' that does not make sense in MD-rules (unlike in normal pattern rules).     * New variables ''$(*1)'' (or other number instead of 1, for n-th dependency) are available within the commands in the rule. MD-make finds the rule that creates this dependency, uses it to determine the set of dimensions of the dependency, constructs the name of the file and replaces the variable by the file name. MD-make leaves intact ''$<'' and ''$^'' that will still work in the generated makefile. However, don't use ''$*'' that does not make sense in MD-rules (unlike in normal pattern rules).
-    * A MD-rule ends obligatorily with an empty line (even at the end of the file). 
-    * If there is no parameter ''.md.for'' the rule is generated for all known dimensions except the last one (''STATES'' in our case). 
     * The ''.md.fix'' parameter contains values that are fixed in this rule, i.e. the rule is not generated for other values of the same dimension. So far it is not allowed to include more values in one dimension (although in theory we may want to use it to constrain partial generation).     * The ''.md.fix'' parameter contains values that are fixed in this rule, i.e. the rule is not generated for other values of the same dimension. So far it is not allowed to include more values in one dimension (although in theory we may want to use it to constrain partial generation).
     * If ''.md.fix'' contains a dimension that at the same time appears in ''.md.for'', it means that the target type exists in this dimension, has its value in its name/path but this particular rule generates this file only for one value of that dimension.     * If ''.md.fix'' contains a dimension that at the same time appears in ''.md.for'', it means that the target type exists in this dimension, has its value in its name/path but this particular rule generates this file only for one value of that dimension.

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