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Table of Contents
Treebanks for Various Languages
Arabic (ar)
Prague Arabic Dependency Treebank (PADT)
Versions
- Original PADT 1.0 as distributed by the LDC
- CoNLL 2006
- CoNLL 2007
The CoNLL 2007 version reportedly improves over CoNLL 2006 in quality of morphological annotation.
Obtaining and License
The original PADT 1.0 is distributed by the LDC under the catalogue number LDC2004T23. It is free for LDC members 2004, price for non-members is unknown (contact LDC). The license in short:
- non-commercial research usage
- no redistribution
- cite one publication in publications; also include: “The PADT 1.0 has been developed by the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics and the Center for Computational Linguistics (see http://ufal.mff.cuni.cz/).”
The CoNLL 2006 and 2007 versions are obtainable upon request under similar license terms. Their publication in the LDC together with the other CoNLL treebanks is being prepared.
PADT was created by members of the Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics (Ústav formální a aplikované lingvistiky, ÚFAL), Faculty of Mathematics and Physics (Matematicko-fyzikální fakulta), Charles University in Prague (Univerzita Karlova v Praze), Malostranské náměstí 25, Praha, CZ-11800, Czechia.
Domain
Newswire text from press agencies (Agence France Presse, Ummah, Al Hayat, An Nahar, Xinhua 2001-2003).
Size
According to their website, the original PADT 1.0 contains 113,500 tokens annotated analytically. The CoNLL 2006 version contains 59752 tokens in 1606 sentences, yielding 37.21 tokens per sentence on average (CoNLL 2006 data split: 54379 tokens / 1460 sentences training, 5373 tokens / 146 sentences test). The CoNLL 2007 version contains 116,793 tokens in 3043 sentences, yielding 38.38 tokens per sentence on average (CoNLL 2007 data split: 111,669 tokens / 2912 sentences training, 5124 tokens / 131 sentences test).
References
- Website
- Data
- Jan Hajič, Otakar Smrž, Petr Zemánek, Petr Pajas, Jan Šnaidauf, Emanuel Beška, Jakub Kráčmar, Kamila Hassanová: Prague Arabic Dependency Treebank 1.0 (LDC2004T23). Linguistic Data Consortium, Philadelphia, USA, 2004. ISBN 1-58563-319-4.
- Principal publications
- Jan Hajič, Otakar Smrž, Petr Zemánek, Jan Šnaidauf, Emanuel Beška: Prague Arabic Dependency Treebank: Development in Data and Tools. In: Proceedings of the NEMLAR International Conference on Arabic Language Resources and Tools, pages 110-117, Cairo, Egypt, 2004.
TO DO
- Documentation of m-tags, s-tags etc., tokenization issues, vocalization, Buckwalter transliteration, link to Elixir
- Sample sentence, statistics of nonprojectivity etc.
- Known published parsing accuracies, especially CoNLL 2006 and 2007
- Missing is_member attribute in CoNLL versions